Inspectors found this corroded gusset plate on the Hwy 43 bridge in Winona during a statewide review of fracture-critical bridges. Photo by Craig Falkum |
By Craig Wilkins
Citing rusted and corroded gusset plates at several locations, Mn/DOT officials on June 3 closed the bridge in Winona that carries Hwy 43 over the Mississippi River into Wisconsin.
Commissioner Tom Sorel said the closing is a precautionary measure to ensure safety.
“Inspectors found gusset plate corrosion, requiring us to close the bridge,” Sorel said. “We regret the inconvenience to motorists and appreciate everyone’s patience.”
Inspectors also found a slight distortion at one location on the deck truss section of the bridge.
Inspections have not yet been completed on the main span. Gusset plate inspection of the fracture-critical bridge will continue through June 6.
Sorel said analysis of the findings will take several weeks; the closure will remain in effect during that time.
That analysis will also help determine how much weight on the bridge may be allowed in the future.
In the meantime, Mn/DOT and local officials are discussing transit options for motorists who use the bridge. Options being considered include setting up park-and-ride locations in Minnesota and Wisconsin, as well as ferrying people across the Mississippi River near Winona. Plans are expected to be in place by Monday, June 9.
The Hwy 43 structure is a high-truss bridge that is 2,289 feet long. It has two traffic lanes that carry an average of 11,600 vehicles per day.
The bridge was built in 1941 and rehabilitated in 1985. It was last inspected in August 2007. That inspection gave the bridge a 49.8 sufficiency rating and deemed it safe for operation.
A semitrailer passes over the Hwy 43 bridge in Winona. The bridge was built in 1941 and rehabilitated in 1985. Mn/DOT file photo |
The current inspection results from an alert issued by the National Transportation Safety Board in January concerning gusset plates on bridge designs similar to the I-35W bridge in Minneapolis, which collapsed on Aug. 1, 2007.
Gov. Tim Pawlenty ordered that 25 steel truss bridges in Minnesota be re-inspected and that each bridge’s original engineering calculations be reviewed whether or not improvements were planned.
That round of inspections was in addition to a statewide inspection of all highway bridges (about 4,000) that was completed in December 2007.
The Winona bridge was closed the same day that Mn/DOT officials and consultants met in St. Cloud to review process improvements for the inspection program.
Since the inspection program began in January, Mn/DOT has closed the Hwy 23 DeSoto Bridge in St. Cloud and restricted traffic to one lane in each direction on the John Blatnik Bridge that carries Hwy 53 and Interstate 535 between Duluth and Superior, Wis.
Work to strengthen Duluth bridge begins June 9
Duluth/District 1 officials expect repairs to gusset plates on the John Blatnik Bridge will begin the week of June 9.
In May inspectors found that several gusset plates did not meet the bridge’s load requirement.
Pat Huston, district bridge engineer, said a contractor will strengthen gusset plates in 12 primary locations and several secondary locations as well.
The repair work will require closing the Blatnik Bridge for about one month. Traffic will be detoured onto Hwy 2 via the Richard Ira Bong Memorial Bridge, I-35 and city streets.
Hwy 23 bridge replacement begins this summer in St. Cloud
Construction of a replacement for the Hwy 23 bridge in St. Cloud will begin during August when crews disassemble the old bridge. Foundation work for new piers and abutments will begin in September and continue through the winter.
District 3 officials expect the new $35.3 million bridge to be completed in November 2009.
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